Ke loli nei ka poʻe hana i ka hana ʻana. Pono nā limahana akamai i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe, a ua nele lākou ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻOiai ʻo Kina me kāna hana haʻahaʻa ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei i kāna mau hale hana a ke ʻimi nei i nā helu he nui o nā limahana akamai. ʻOiai mākou e lohe pinepine nei e pili ana i ka hale hana e hiki mai ana me ka nui o ka automation e pono ai nā limahana liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke ʻike nei nā hale hana i kahi neʻe ʻana i nā limahana akamai ma mua o ka huki nui ʻana o ka poʻe hana.

ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e lawe mai i nā limahana akamai i loko o ka hale hana ua hoʻoulu i kahi kaawale ma waena o ka pono o nā loea a me nā limahana i loaʻa. "Ke loli nei ke kaiapuni hana, a me ka holomua wikiwiki o ka ʻenehana hou, ke lilo nei i mea paʻakikī ke loaʻa nā limahana me nā mākaukau e hoʻohana ai," wahi a Nader Mowlaee, ʻenekinia uila a me ke kumu aʻo ʻoihana, iā Design News. "Pono nā mea hana e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa loa ka poʻe a lākou e hoʻolimalima ai e hana ma ka papahele hale hana i nā lā a me nā makahiki e hiki mai ana."

He mau makahiki ka mamao aku o ka manaʻo o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia ma o ka automation nui aʻe - ʻoiai ke hana nei nā ʻoihana ma ia mea. "Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Iapana e kūkulu ana lākou i ka hale hana automated mua loa o ka honua. E ʻike mākou iā ia i ka makahiki 2020 a i ʻole 2022," wahi a Mowlaee. "Ke hoʻohana nei nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka automation piha ma kahi wikiwiki. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua mamao loa mākou mai kēlā. He ʻumi makahiki ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi robot e hoʻoponopono ana i kahi robot ʻē aʻe."

ʻO ka Poʻe Hana Hoʻololi

ʻOiai ke koi ʻia nei ka hana lima ma ka hana ʻana i nā hana holomua, e loli ke ʻano o kēlā hana - a me ka nui o kēlā hana. "Pono nō mākou i ka hana lima a me ka hana loea. Malia paha he 30% o ka hana lima e koe, akā he mau limahana ia i nā lole keʻokeʻo a me nā mīkina lima e hana ana me nā mīkini i maʻemaʻe a hoʻohana ʻia e ka lā," wahi a Mowlaee, nāna e lilo i ʻāpana o ka hōʻike panel, Workforce Integration in the New Age of Smart Manufacturing, ma ka Pōʻalua, Pepeluali 6, 2018, ma ka hōʻikeʻike Pacific Design and Manufacturing ma Anaheim, Calif. "ʻO kahi nīnau e kū mai ana, ʻo ia ka mea e hana ai me ke kanaka mālama i ka wā ʻaʻohe mīkini e haki ana. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e lilo lākou i mea papahana. ʻAʻole ia e hana."

Ke ʻike nei hoʻi ʻo Mowlaee i kahi ʻano e hoʻololi hou i nā ʻenekinia i nā hana e kū pono ana i ka mea kūʻai aku. No laila, he nui o nā limahana hale hana akamai loa e noho ana ma waho o ka hale hana me nā mea kūʻai aku. "Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka ʻikepili mai LinkedIn, ʻo ke kūʻai aku a me ka lawelawe mea kūʻai aku ke kumuhana wela no ka ʻenekinia. No nā ʻenekinia, ʻo nā kūlana ma ke kūʻai aku a me ka pilina me ka mea kūʻai aku ke kūlana mua," wahi a Mowlaee. "Hana ʻoe me ka robot a laila hele ʻoe ma ke alanui. Ke hoʻohui nei nā ʻoihana e like me Rockwell i kā lākou poʻe loea me kā lākou launa pū ʻana me nā mea kūʻai aku."

Ke hoʻopiha nei i ke kūlana ʻenehana me nā limahana mākaukau waena

ʻO ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hemahema o nā limahana akamai no ka hana ʻana e pono ai ka noʻeau. ʻO kahi neʻe ʻana, ʻo ia ka hopu ʻana i nā poʻe loea ma mua o ko lākou puka ʻana mai ke kulanui. "ʻO kahi ʻano hoihoi e kū mai ana i loko o ka ʻoihana STEM ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ke koi no nā talena mākaukau waena. Pono nā hana mākaukau waena ma mua o kahi palapala puka kula kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o kahi kekelē ʻehā makahiki," wahi a Kimberly Keaton Williams, VP o nā hoʻonā limahana loea a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā talena ma Tata Technologies, i haʻi aku iā Design News. "Ma muli o ke koi wikiwiki, nui nā mea hana e hoʻolimalima nei i nā haumāna kekelē waena a laila hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou i loko o ka hale."